Shaori Reservoir

Shaori Reservoir: The Grand Blue Expanse of Racha

Shaori Reservoir, the largest body of water in the mountainous Racha region, is a stunning man-made lake that has become one of the area’s most iconic landscapes. Created by damming the Shaori River, its vast, elongated form snakes through a valley surrounded by forest-covered mountains. Shaori is particularly famous for its breathtaking beauty in autumn when the surrounding deciduous forests erupt into a symphony of red, orange, and yellow, reflecting perfectly in the lake’s calm, deep blue waters. This spectacle makes it a paradise for photographers and nature lovers. The reservoir is a popular spot for fishing, with locals and visitors angling for trout and other species. Unlike a natural lake, its primary purpose is energy generation, but its immense scenic value has transformed it into a key recreational and tourist landmark. Shaori’s grand scale and serene beauty make it an unforgettable stop for anyone traveling through Racha.

Identification and Location

• Name: Shaori Reservoir (შაორის წყალსაცავი).
• Location:
  • Country: Georgia
  • Region: Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti
  • Municipality: Ambrolauri
• Nearest Major Landmark/Area: Located on the main road connecting Tkibuli with Ambrolauri, over the Nakerala Pass.
• Coordinates: Approximately 42.4333° N, 42.9500° E.

Physical Characteristics

• Surface Area: Large, approximately 9.2 square kilometers.
• Maximum Depth: Approximately 14.5 meters.
• Elevation Above Sea Level: Approximately 1135 meters.
• Water Source(s): Shaori River and other small streams.
• Outflowing Stream(s): The river continues from the dam.
• Water Type: Freshwater.
• Geology of Basin: Artificial reservoir in a karst river valley.

Ecological Information

• Flora: Surrounded by dense mixed forests, including beech, hornbeam, and fir, famous for their autumn colors.
• Fauna: Well-known for its fish populations, particularly trout and carp.
• Water Clarity: High, with a distinct deep blue color.
• Conservation Status: A managed reservoir.

Human Interaction and Significance

• Historical Significance: A major Soviet-era hydro-engineering project in Racha.
• Current Use: Hydropower generation and a major destination for recreation, including fishing, picnicking, and photography.
• Environmental Issues: Water level fluctuations can impact the shoreline ecosystem.
• Management and Conservation Efforts: Managed by the energy company.
• Local Communities: An important landmark and a growing asset for local tourism.

Interesting or Unique Facts

• It is the largest reservoir in Racha by surface area.
• It is widely considered one of the most beautiful places in Georgia during autumn due to the vibrant foliage.
• The lake is situated in a karst basin, which gives it unique geological characteristics.